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Siding Calculator

Walls, gables, and openings to squares of siding, then cartons of vinyl or planks of fiber cement, with the trim to go around it.

Quick answer

Siding is sold by the square, 100 sq ft. A 40 x 30 ft house with 9 ft walls and two gables is 1,500 sq ft, about 1,340 after 10 windows and 2 doors, or 13.4 squares. With 10 percent extra that is 8 cartons of vinyl at 200 sq ft, or 211 fiber cement planks at 7 sq ft each.

Measure the walls

Height to the eaves. Add the triangle above a wall as a gable below.

Gables

Windows and doors

3 x 4 ft is 12

3 x 6 ft 9 in is about 20

A 16 x 7 ft garage door is 112

Siding and trim

Siding

2 squares is common; read the box

More for lots of gables

4 on a plain box

14.7 squares, 8 cartons.

For 1,340 sq ft of wall

14.7squares

8cartons

34trim pieces

Walls 1,260 + gables 240 - openings 161 sq ft

13.4 squares of wall to cover, 14.7 with 10% extra. Each carton covers 200 sq ft.

Haul Check

Typical 1,150 to 2,400 lb. We use the low end until you enter yours.

Check the Tire and Loading Information sticker on your driver's door jamb for your exact payload.

Payload712 of 1,150 lb (62%)

One trip on weight, with room to spare.

Your 12.5 ft pieces stick out about 6 ft past the closed tailgate.

More than 4 ft out: federal rules require commercial trucks to flag that with a red or orange flag at least 18 in square, and many states require a flag on any vehicle. Check your state, or use a trailer or rack.

Using the low end of the typical payload range. Enter your own for an exact answer.

What pros know

  • Measure each wall as a rectangle, then each gable as a triangle: half the width times the height from the eaves to the peak.
  • Siding is quoted in squares. One square is 100 sq ft of wall, so a 1,500 sq ft wall area is 15 squares before waste.
  • Fiber cement planks are heavy and long. Twelve-foot planks stick out of a short pickup bed, so stack them flat on a trailer or get them delivered. Source
  • Count the trim while you measure: every outside corner, inside corner, window, and door gets its own pieces.

Ready to text or email your supplier:

“Vinyl siding: 14.7 squares (8 cartons), plus trim: 36 ft outside corners, 234 ft J-channel, 140 ft starter strip.”

14.7 squares · 8 cartonsSee list

How to measure a house for siding

  1. Measure each wall's width and its height from the foundation to the eaves. Width times height for each.
  2. Measure each gable: the width at the eaves and the height from the eaves to the peak. A gable is a triangle, so it is half the width times the height.
  3. Count the windows and doors and take their area out. A 3 x 4 ft window is 12 sq ft; a 16 x 7 ft garage door is 112.
  4. Divide by 100 for squares, then add extra for cuts and laps: about 10 percent on a plain house, more with lots of gables, dormers, or corners.

Some estimators skip small windows and use the leftover as their waste. The calculator subtracts every opening and adds the waste on top, so the extra is a number you choose.

Squares to cartons and planks

Net squares of wall to cover, and what to order with 10 percent extra: vinyl cartons of 200 sq ft, or 8-1/4 in fiber cement planks 12 ft long at a 7 in exposure (7 sq ft each).
Squares (sq ft)Vinyl cartonsFiber cement planksPlank weight
5 (500)3791,580 lb
10 (1,000)61583,160 lb
15 (1,500)92364,720 lb
20 (2,000)113156,300 lb
25 (2,500)143937,860 lb
30 (3,000)174729,440 lb

Vinyl versus fiber cement

Vinyl comes in cartons by coverage. One maker's double 4 in carton holds 24 panels, 200 sq ft (2 squares), and weighs 89 lb. Panel lengths differ, so read the coverage on the box.

Fiber cement lap siding is sold by the plank. An 8-1/4 in HardiePlank 12 ft long, laid with 7 in showing, covers 7 sq ft and weighs about 20 lb, so a square is about 14.3 planks and 286 lb. For wood, engineered wood, or other lap siding, pick "Other" and enter the exposure and length.

Trim and accessories

Outside and inside corners run the full wall height at every corner. J-channel goes around each window (four sides) and door (three sides) and up both rakes of every gable. Starter strip runs along the bottom of every wall. The calculator adds up the feet of each and turns them into pieces at the trim length you set.

What siding costs

Enter your price per carton or plank and per trim piece; the ticket totals the order and gives a cost per square. The defaults are examples only. Siding contractors also quote per square, so the per-square number is the easiest one to compare, but theirs includes labor, house wrap, and flashing.

Getting it home

Fiber cement is heavy and long. At about 20 lb a plank, a half-ton's 1,150 lb payload carries about 57 planks, and 12 ft planks stick out more than 4 ft from a short bed. Carry them flat and supported, since they snap if they sag. Vinyl is light; its cartons are the bulky part. Long loads of lumber go through the board foot calculator.

What pros know

  • Measure each wall as a rectangle, then each gable as a triangle: half the width times the height from the eaves to the peak.
  • Siding is quoted in squares. One square is 100 sq ft of wall, so a 1,500 sq ft wall area is 15 squares before waste.
  • Fiber cement planks are heavy and long. Twelve-foot planks stick out of a short pickup bed, so stack them flat on a trailer or get them delivered. (Home Depot product listing)
  • Count the trim while you measure: every outside corner, inside corner, window, and door gets its own pieces.

Common mistakes

  • Measuring wall height to the roofline at the gable end and also adding the gable, counting it twice.
  • Forgetting the gable rakes when counting J-channel.
  • Assuming every carton is 2 squares. Panel length and profile change it.
  • Using the plank width instead of the exposure. An 8-1/4 in plank only shows 7 in.

Questions people ask

How many squares of siding do I need?

Add each wall's width times height, add half the width times the height of each gable, take out windows and doors, and divide by 100. Add about 10 percent for waste.

How many square feet are in a box of vinyl siding?

Many cartons hold 2 squares, 200 sq ft, but it depends on the panel length and profile. Read the coverage printed on the box.

How much Hardie siding do I need per square?

About 14.3 planks of 8-1/4 in x 12 ft HardiePlank at a 7 in exposure, since each covers 7 sq ft. Add 10 percent or more for waste.

How much does fiber cement siding weigh?

About 20 lb for an 8-1/4 in x 12 ft plank, or roughly 286 lb per square. Vinyl is far lighter: one maker's 2-square carton is 89 lb.

Should I subtract windows when measuring for siding?

Yes for an accurate count, then add waste on top. Some installers skip small windows and let that area be their waste allowance, which works out close on simple houses.

Sources

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