Pea Gravel Calculator
Pea gravel for paths, patios, dog runs, and play areas, in bags, cubic yards, and tons.
Quick answer
One cubic yard of pea gravel covers about 108 sq ft at 3 in deep, or 162 sq ft at 2 in deep.

Measure
Depth
5% is typical
Rounded stones do not lock together, so pea gravel barely compacts. It also never firms up underfoot.
Adds local climate notes and goes into your copied order.
0.97 cu yd of Pea gravel. 53 bags or 1 cubic yard bulk.
You need
0.97cubic yards
= 26 cu ft of pea gravel · about 1.36 tons
5% extra covers spills, low spots, and the material that stays in the truck or wheelbarrow.
HaulOnce order ticket
Pea gravel
Ticket no.
193984
Option A: Bags
53 bags
0.5 cu ft bag (about 50 lb), about 52 lb each
Example price, enter yours
Option B: Bulk
Cheaper1 cu yd
Rounded up to the nearest 0.5 yd, about 1.4 tons.
Example, enter yours
0 if you pick up
Ask your yard; many have a delivery minimum.
Bulk is cheaper above 0.5 cu yd. Bulk saves you $163 on this job.
Bags mean lifting 53 bags (about 2,750 lb in total). Bulk means about 11 wheelbarrow trips at 2.5 cu ft a load.
Estimate from haulonce.com. Weights vary with moisture and supplier. Prices are examples unless you entered your own.
Haul Check
Typical 1,500 to 2,300 lb. We use the low end until you enter yours.
Check the Tire and Loading Information sticker on your driver's door jamb for your exact payload.
Pea gravel hits your payload long before your bed is full.
That is 1,220 lb over your payload. You need 2 trips.
Split it into 2 loads of about 0.49 cu yd (1,360 lb) each, or get it delivered instead.
Using the low end of the typical payload range. Enter your own for an exact answer.
What pros know
- Pea gravel rolls underfoot and under tires. It is a poor choice for driveways or anywhere a wheelchair or stroller goes. Source
- A single cubic yard weighs well over a ton, more than many half-ton pickups can legally carry. Source
- CPSC lists pea gravel at 9 inches for playground surfacing, but it is hard to walk on and gets thrown. Source
Ready to text or email your supplier:
“I need 1 cubic yard of pea gravel delivered.”
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Where pea gravel works, and where it does not
Pea gravel is small, rounded stone, usually about 3/8 inch. It feels good underfoot, drains fast, and looks finished in a patio or garden path. Because the stones are round, they never lock together, so it stays loose. That is great for a play area or a dog run, and a problem on a driveway or a slope.
Keep it to 2 to 3 inches on paths and patios (deeper feels like walking on a beach) and contain it with edging so it stays where you put it.
How to measure
Measure the length and width in feet, multiply for square feet, then decide the depth in inches. For odd shapes, split the area into rectangles, circles, and triangles and add them up; the calculator lets you add as many areas as you need and subtract cut-outs like a tree ring or an air-conditioner pad.
No tape measure? Open the Draw on satellite map tab, find your address, and trace the outline. Or use Pace it off: count steps along each side. Measure depth in a few spots, because ground is rarely flat.
Want the area on its own first? The lawn size calculator measures any part of your yard and carries it into the other calculators.
Coverage by depth
One cubic yard covers about 108 sq ft at 3 in deep and weighs about 1.4 tons.
| Depth | 1 cu yd covers | 1 bag (0.5 cu ft) covers | Yards per 100 sq ft |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 in | 324 sq ft | 6 sq ft | 0.31 |
| 2 in | 162 sq ft | 3 sq ft | 0.62 |
| 3 in | 108 sq ft | 2 sq ft | 0.93 |
| 4 in | 81 sq ft | 1.5 sq ft | 1.23 |
| 9 in | 36 sq ft | 0.7 sq ft | 2.78 |
Weight per cubic yard
A cubic yard of pea gravel weighs 2,600 to 2,900 lb (about 1.4 tons typical). Moisture is the big swing: the same pile weighs more after rain.
| Material | Low | Typical | High | Tons per yd |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pea gravel | 2,600 | 2,800 | 2,900 | 1.4 |
Pounds per loose cubic yard, as delivered. Wet material sits at or above the high end.
See every material side by side on the material weights chart.
Bags versus bulk
It takes 54 bags of 0.5 cu ft to make one cubic yard, and each bag weighs about 50 lb. Bags cost more per yard but skip the delivery fee and the minimum order. Bulk is cheaper per yard once the delivery fee is spread over enough material.
With example prices of $6 a bag, $55 a yard in bulk, and $100 delivery, bulk starts winning at about 0.5 cubic yards. These are examples, not your local prices: type your own into the Order Ticket above and it recalculates the break-even.
Do not forget the labor. One cubic yard in bags means lifting 54 bags, about 2,800 lb in total, twice: into the cart and out of the car.
Hauling it yourself
One cubic yard of pea gravel weighs about 2,800 lb. A full-size half-ton pickup typically carries 1,500 to 2,300 lb, and a midsize pickup 1,100 to 1,700 lb. Your exact number is on the Tire and Loading Information sticker on the driver's door jamb.
That means weight runs out first. At the low end of a half-ton's payload, you can carry only about 0.54 cubic yards per trip, even though a 6.5 ft bed holds about 2.1 level full. A bed that looks half empty can already be over the limit.
The Haul Check in the calculator does this math for your truck and your load, and tells you how many trips it takes.
What pros know
- Pea gravel rolls underfoot and under tires. It is a poor choice for driveways or anywhere a wheelchair or stroller goes. (Penn State Center for Dirt and Gravel Road Studies)
- A single cubic yard weighs well over a ton, more than many half-ton pickups can legally carry. (The Engineering ToolBox)
- CPSC lists pea gravel at 9 inches for playground surfacing, but it is hard to walk on and gets thrown. (U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission)
Common mistakes
- Spreading it too deep on a path. Past 3 inches it shifts with every step.
- Leaving out edging. Pea gravel migrates into lawns and beds.
- Using it on a driveway or slope, where it ruts and rolls downhill.
Questions people ask
How much does a yard of pea gravel weigh?
About 2,600 to 2,900 lb, roughly 1.4 tons typical.
How many bags of pea gravel are in a yard?
54 bags of 0.5 cu ft (about 50 lb each).
How deep should pea gravel be for a patio or path?
About 2 to 3 inches over a compacted base and landscape fabric. Deeper than that and it feels loose underfoot.
Is pea gravel good for a driveway?
Not usually. The round stones do not lock together, so tires push them around and leave ruts. Angular stone with fines, like crusher run, makes a better driving surface.
How deep should pea gravel be under a swing set?
CPSC lists pea gravel at a minimum of 9 inches for playground surfacing, and loose fill compresses over time, so plan deeper at install.
Sources
- The Engineering ToolBox, Dirt and Mud: Densities (dry, moist, and wet soils, sand, and gravel)
- U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, Public Playground Safety Handbook (Publication 325), section 2.5 and Table 2
- Penn State Center for Dirt and Gravel Road Studies
- NHTSA, Tires: the Tire and Loading Information placard on the driver's door jamb
Last reviewed: . How we calculate
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